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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology 15: Learn the Fundamentals and Advanced Concepts of HV



About 40,100 openings for heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.




Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology 15




Heating and air conditioning systems control the temperature, humidity, and overall air quality in homes, businesses, and other buildings. By providing a climate-controlled environment, refrigeration systems make it possible to store and transport food, medicine, and other perishable items.


When installing or repairing air conditioning and refrigeration systems, technicians must follow government regulations regarding the conservation, recovery, and recycling of refrigerants. The regulations include those concerning the proper handling and disposal of fluids and pressurized gases.


Other workers sometimes help HVACR technicians install or repair cooling and heating systems. For example, on a large air conditioning installation job, especially one in which workers are covered by union contracts, ductwork may be installed by sheet metal workers, electrical work by electricians, and pipework by plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters. Boiler systems are sometimes installed by a boilermaker.


Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers held about 394,100 jobs in 2021. The largest employers of heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers were as follows:


Although most technicians work indoors, some may have to work on outdoor heat exchangers, even in bad weather. Technicians often work in awkward or cramped spaces, and some work in buildings that are uncomfortable because the air conditioning or heating system is not working properly.


Troubleshooting skills. HVACR technicians must be able to identify problems on malfunctioning heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems and then determine the best way to repair them.


The median annual wage for heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers was $48,630 in May 2021. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $34,320, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,210.


Commercial and residential building construction is expected to drive employment growth. The growing number of sophisticated climate-control systems is also expected to increase demand for qualified heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVACR) technicians.


Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers, at -maintenance-and-repair/heating-air-conditioning-and-refrigeration-mechanics-and-installers.htm (visited January 18, 2023).


Central air conditioners are more efficient than room air conditioners. In addition, they are out of the way, quiet, and convenient to operate. To save energy and money, you should try to buy an energy-efficient air conditioner and reduce your central air conditioner's energy use. In an average size home, air conditioning consumes more than 2,000 kilowatt-hours of electricity per year, causing power plants to emit about 3,500 pounds of carbon dioxide and 31 pounds of sulfur dioxide.


The standards do not require you to change your existing central air conditioning units, and replacement parts and services should still be available for your home's systems. The "lifespan" of a central air conditioner is about 15 to 20 years. Manufacturers typically continue to support existing equipment by making replacement parts available and honoring maintenance contracts after the new standard goes into effect.


Topics include mechanical refrigeration, heating and cooling theory, electricity, controls, and safety. The diploma program covers air conditioning, furnaces, heat pumps, tools and instruments. In addition, the AAS degree covers residential building codes, residential system sizing and advanced comfort systems.


Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Technology Complete Solutions ROKLIMA MULTI 4F Fully automatic commissioning and maintenance of air-conditioning units and heat pumps The innovative unit enables safe and comfortable operation on refrigeration systems. With simple menu navigation, 4 functions (4F) are automatically controlled Product Profile TECHNICAL DATA Control of the recovery process Leakage test Weight: Final Vacuum: Scale range: Resolution: Pressure hose length: Pump rating: Pressure resistance up to 80 bar guarantees full use with heat pumps Everything you need within reach Simple...


Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Technology Complete Solutions Automatic evacuation and filling with the ROKLIMA MULTI 4F! Automatic supervision and control of the recovery process in refrigeration cycles! ROKLIMA MULTI 4F in use (evacuation and charging) Scope of delivery (No. 1000000138) includes: 2-stage vacuum pump, 2 low pressure gauges, 1 high pressure gauge R410A, 2 pressure hoses with ball valve à 2,500 mm, 2 bottle connection adaptors (1/4 SAE No. 173205, 5/16 SAE No. 173204), 2 reducing pieces 1/4 SAE - 5/16 SAE (No. 170016), precision digital scale up to 100 kg, automatic...


Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Technology Refrigeration Circuit Control ROCOOL 600 For commissioning, maintenance work and documentation of refrigeration systems of all kinds Product Profile TECHNICAL DATA KEY FEATURES Modular system: The basic device can be fitted with the optional Red Box incl. the Data Viewer software for reading out or recording data on a PC. Additionally there is an optional external Pirani vacuum probe for precise vacuum readings More than 70 refrigerants incl. R744 (sub-critical) are stored in the device. New refrigerants can be added later using the update...


Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Technology Leak Testing & Locating Safety Multiple uses for refrigeration systems Nitrogen Set Product Profile APPLICATION AREA Ideal for split air-conditioning units and heat pumps! Pressure and leak test with nitrogen Flushing of the installation Nitrogen admission during soldering to prevent scale formation 950 cm3 nitrogen bottle included Complete set Connection for large bottles Any size of bottle can be connected without a problem Spring loaded pressure reducing valve Fine scaled 1.0 pressure gauge Simple and safe handling Precise reading of the...


Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Technology Leak Testing & Locating RO-LEAK Electronic leak detection device for locating leaks in refrigeration systems (3 g/a) R410A Product Profile KEY FEATURES TECHNICAL DATA Durable and highly sensitive sensor tip with a leak detection rate of 3 g/a within 3 seconds Simple determination of the refrigerant concentration Adjustment of the sensor tips zero measurement point for simple detection of the leak Exact and quick locating of the leak Easy accessibility of even hard to reach leaks Leak status: Sensor length: Leak detection rate: Weight: Working...


Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Technology Evacuation ROAIRVAC Two-stage vacuum pump For evacuation in accordance with DIN 8975 with vacuum gauge and solenoid valve Product Profile KEY FEATURES KEY FEATURES Solenoid check valve to protect the refrigeration system from oil contamination during power outage Vacuum gauge with integrated drag indicator enables simple and quick control of the evacuation process Protects the integrated components with the light and high quality casing Gas ballast valve for reduction of water vapour in the oil container Special filter reduces oil mist on exhaust...


Air conditioning technicians are in high demand. Virtually every new building needs a trained technician to install its air conditioning system, to say nothing of the need for regular maintenance and repair. Certainly, air conditioning (AC) is about providing a level of comfort, particularly in hot summer months, but it also helps keep hospitals safe, groceries fresh, and skating rinks cold.


The college offers an air conditioning technician assistant certificate which is made up of 9 credits; a heating and air conditioning installation technician certificate, which comprises 12 credits; and an air conditioning technology diploma which consists of 52 credits.


As part of the program, students will delve into topics such as refrigeration fundamentals; refrigeration principles & practice; HVAC/R electrical fundamentals; HVAC/R electrical motors; gas heat; heat pumps & related systems; and troubleshooting air conditioning systems; among others.


AVTEC is also known as Alaska's Institute of Technology and offers a variety of career-focused programs, including a Refrigeration program. For adult students, the program has minimum TABE scores in reading and math for admission. Students will experience an even balance of both classroom and hands-on training on their way to this refrigeration certification.


This program focuses on both refrigeration and air conditioning technologies over 630 training hours. The curriculum includes courses such as basic refrigeration; electricity; advanced refrigeration; and employability skills. During this program, students will receive training and testing for industry certifications such as:


Students in this fast-paced program will train on a variety of commercial and domestic refrigeration systems and will learn to install, troubleshoot, and repair refrigeration systems, heat pumps, air conditioning systems, evaporators, compressors, condensers, control valves, control devices, electrical wiring, and electrical controls and motors. 2ff7e9595c


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